Polyester – what kind of fabric?
Polyester – polyester fiber – the most diverse of all synthetic fibers. Known species: trevira, tergal, dacron. This material was produced for the first time in 1946 in one of the cities of the USA. And mass commercial production of polyester began already in the 60s of the 20th century.
Almost all wardrobe items can be sewn from polyester fabrics: T-shirts, blouses, dresses, trousers, raincoats, jackets, etc. Most often there are fabrics with polyester admixtures in certain proportions with natural components.
Polyester is very strong, holds its shape well when heated, thanks to which skirts made of polyester fabric hold folds and pleats well. Polyester practically does not wrinkle, is resistant to the action of light, is not affected by moths and microorganisms, is soft and flexible, and is low hygroscopic.
Polyester can be washed at 40°C in a washing machine. Some polyester fibers tolerate even 60° C, which is indicated on the label. At a higher temperature, crumpled folds can form, which are very difficult to iron out. Universal detergents can be used for white fabrics, and detergents for washing delicate and colored fabrics are recommended for colored fabrics.
Polyester should be processed in a centrifuge not dry, but slightly dried: it dries quickly. Knitwear made of polyester fibers should be dried unfolded. At low temperatures, polyester can be tumble dried, but always follow the care instructions on the label, as wrinkles can form that are difficult to get rid of.
Polyester does not need ironing. If you need it, use only a moderately heated iron, setting the thermostat to the “silk” mark, and iron through a damp cloth. Dry cleaning is possible.